Children and young people workforce Essay

1. Identify a current a national legislation relevant to safeguarding children and young people’s welfare. The children act 2004 – This act requires every child, whatever their background or circumstance, to have the support they need to be healthy, be kept safe and to enjoy and achieve. 2. Identify two current local policies, procedures or guidance in relation to safeguarding the welfare of children and young people. – Child protection policy – Health and Safety policy 3. Complete the following table with two examples: Agency name (involved in safeguarding children and young people) Role of agency (in own work setting) Social Services Supports families and individuals and often play a leading role in safeguarding children and young people. Health Visitors They are responsible for the health of babies and children under the age of five. 4. Complete the following table. Types of child abuse List three characteristics for each type of child abuse Physical Unexplained injury Flinching when approached Repeated admission to hospital Emotional Mental health problems Poor self-esteem – Substance abuse Sexual Sadness/depression Loss of self-esteem Inappropriate sexual behaviour Neglect Unusual weight loss Untreated physical problems Unsafe living conditions Bullying Unequal treatment Harassment Deliberate exclusion 5. Complete the following table. Concerns that a colleague is: Give a description of the action to be taken in response Failing to comply with safeguarding procedures Failing to comply with safeguarding procedures will put a child or young person at risk. You would have to follow the settings safeguarding policy or immediately report it to the safeguarding co-ordinator or the supervisor. You would not discuss any of the matters with anyone else. Harming, abusing or bullying a child or young person To protect the child you would first inform the supervisor. If the allegation is against the supervisor you would then have to report the concerns to the designated person for child protection. 6. Describe the principles and boundaries of confidentiality and when to share information. When working with children or young people certain information has to be collected such as: Names Contact number Address Medical information To give out any information is a breach of confidentiality and should only be passed out on a need to know basis. For example, information should only be passed to others who deal with the child’s health, well being, welfare or protection.

Dead Poets Society †Belonging Essay

I have written some introductory paragraphs for you if you are thinking about using the film Dead Poets Society as a related text. You will need to include a paragraph that examines TWO scenes, with film techniques, and discuss how the concept of Belonging is explored in these scenes if you wish to use this text Q – The challenge to belong may be resisted or embraced. The challenge to belong may be resisted or embraced and this concept is explored in detail in Peter Weir’s film, Dead Poets Society. In this film we go on a journey with the student body of Welton Academy, an exclusive private school, and English teacher John Keating as they re-form the Dead Poets Society in the hope of exloring their own dreams. Eventually though, this act is seen as defying the honour code of belonging to the school and as the boys choose to embrace their individuality they are met with tragic consequences. The â€Å"four pillars† of Welton are established in the beginning of the film and this sets the tone for the expectations of the Welton community. In the opening scenes the headmaster praises the school, its tradition and its performance and the audience is left with no doubt that to belong to Welton means to unquestioningly abide by the â€Å"four pillars† tradition, honour and discipline. To do so, as the rest of the film goes on to show, means to conform at the expense of any individual passions or pursuits, success is measured by adhering to the group expectations rather than individual goals. John Keating does not belong at Welton, not just because of his progressive teaching methods, but because he encourages boys to think and act for themselves, to change, not to conform. He incites them to take risks and break rules in pursuit of individual pleasures. The theme of resisting the challenge to belong is most sharply focused on the relationship between Neil and his father.

Marketing Questions Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Marketing Questions - Case Study Example The organization must ensure that is operates as efficiently as possible, so that shareholders benefit and so that it can continue to contribute a large percentage of profits to RED. Maintaining a strong position in the market helps ensure shareholders will profit and helps ensure that it can contribute greatly to the RED program. The ethical component of corporate social responsibility involves GAP behaving in a manner that is socially acceptable. The organization must also respect the social norms of those in which in interacts. This involves recognizing moral norms of the target segments it serves. It must also respect the norms of the families and individuals in Africa for which the program is aimed, without judgment about how AIDS is contracted or why it is so prevalent. The philanthropic component focuses on improving the quality of life, through support of education, the arts or through community projects that enhance a community’s quality of life. Contributing profits to improve the health of families in Ghana and other regions in Africa leads to stronger and more productive communities and families. Cause-marketing events increase the organization’s exposure, through various forms of media. ... Consumers today are increasingly becoming interested in what organizations are doing for the environment. A partnership with Product RED does improve GAP’s image, as young adults and teens today are more concerned with philanthropic activity and giving back, than older generations. As the largest market segment or the segment most interested in GAP products, it is important to appeal to this segment on many levels, not just with trendy products. Some of the RED products, such as the LOVE t-shirt, appear more trendy, because they offer a message and contribute to a worthy cause. The types of technology that have contributed to media coverage of the Product RED marketing campaign are the internet, social networking sites, the Apple iPod and the personal computer. The internet is used to promote RED products for Product RED partners, like GAP. The iPod and personal computer are offered in the red color, which helps promote the cause. Social networking sites allow consumers to sha re information about the cause and RED products they like. MTV MTV has had to address cultural differences in its global expansion. What U.S. viewers find humorous may not be considered funny by viewers in Japan or in South America. To overcome this, MTV has partnered with local or regional broadcast organizations, to tailor programming to the specific culture of the audience. It has reformatted those programs that are more easily adapted to various cultures, such as cartoons. In some global markets, it has combined American music styles with those of the local culture, to make viewing more appealing. MTV’s global market entry strategy is to partner with local broadcasting companies, to bring viewers shows and entertainment that are culturally

Buyer's Attitude & Marketing Strategies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Buyer's Attitude & Marketing Strategies - Essay Example Country of origin (CoO) cues influence the buyer’s purchasing behaviour. This is recognized in the cognitive mediation process. It is based on the argument that beliefs about a product’s features or attributes are directly influenced by the product’s country of origin information. These influenced beliefs mediate changes in attitude toward the product. Strategically speaking, the country of origin cues is used to promote the products of one country in another. Japan literally spent billions of dollars in the United States to overcome the poor image that its products had in the United States after World War II. Although total Japanese success cannot possibly be attributed to successful of country of origin cues, they certainly played an important role. In fact, the cues or their variations are still playing a critical role in Japan’s success in United States Markets. Managing Country of Origin Perception Buyer attitudes toward certain countries can change, and this has important implications for global competitors. Both Japan and South Korea saw their products rise in esteem over a relatively short period of time. Now Japanese products score higher than U.S. or German products in some countries, including China and Saudi Arabia (Onkvisit, 2005). In recent years, a number of countries, including Portugal, Estonia, and Poland, have employed branding experts to help them project a better image. Finland even undertook a campaign to enhance its image as a center of high tech innovation, hoping that a better national image would help its high-tech companies in the U.S market. But countries must realize branding is more than hype, it must be backed by reality. Consequently, major changes in country brand image can take 20 years to achieve (Czinkota, 2007). Firms that suffer from a negative country of origin commonly settle for lower prices to offset perceptions of lower quality. However, there are a number of strategies that can improve buye r perception of the quality of products that suffer from a negative country of origin effect; A negative country of origin bias may be offset by using a channel that distributes already accepted complementary goods. Communication, marketing and persistence can eventually pay off. Production may be moved to a country with a positive country of origin effect. If it’s too difficult, key parts can be sourced from such countries. The country of origin effect does extend further. For example, the stereotyping relates just as much too developed countries (Gilligan,  2004). For example, there are strong associations between countries and the products that they are known for: Italy and pizza and Germany and Machine tools. Overcoming these stereotypes is often the first challenge for international marketers who must prove that their product does not reinforce negative stereotypes. This is particularly important as customers become more knowledgeable (Cateora, 2002). For example, many new car buyers know where their can has been designed and manufactured as well as the country of origin of the brand. Increasing, of course, the MNE’s headquarters, the brands perceived home, the location of product design and places of manufacture may all be in different countries. Many MNE’s such as Nike are marketing, not manufacturing companies and source products from many countries (Muhlbacher,  2006). Their brand becomes the ‘badge of quality’

Monopoly market Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Monopoly market - Research Paper Example In this essay paper, a closer look at impacts of monopoly in businesses is evaluated. Additionally the paper also reflects on the numerous roles of such a business and its negative impacts to the economy. Due to the current global concerns on the environment, many firms have turned to investment that advocate for a green economy. Through such initiatives, many firms have identified different business opportunities that promote such an initiative. At the same time, this has remained an area of just a few people including the early innovators who have ventured into upbringing of new ideas in business. Mostly, many of the existing firms in the automotive industry, for instance, have ignored such opportunities due to the lack assured markets if such products were manufactured. But for such a field, this continues to provide opportunities for many firms with interest to venture into an area that remains dormant, especially if the firm can provide products that prove to be unique. The concept monopoly in business has constantly drawn a lot of concerns among investors in both the public and the private sector. The consumers have also not been left out as they continue to carry the burden of inflated prices for goods and services from the monopolist. Through out the United States, for instance, many monotonous firms have frequently taken advantage of being singled out in the business competitive market. In such a case, many of these businesses have turned their investments into a huge business empire (Rugman & DCruz p.87). In such a market, the consumers have severally raised their concerns on exploitation by such firms due to inflated prices. Due to these reasons investing in such firm would require research to be carried in order to identify key areas of concerns by the consumer. Consumer research is necessary before such an investment. By understanding the consumers needs, investment in the carbon-free market

Brief a case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Brief a case - Essay Example The appellant offered to take her to where she was going. She did not accept the offer and continued walking. She then saw the victim standing next to his van. The appellant took the victim by the neck at gun point in an attempt to get her into his van against her will. However, the victim was able to free herself and ran home, where she telephoned the police. Legal Reasoning: Pursuant to Florida Statute Section 90.803(2) (2001), an excited utterance is an exception to the rule against hearsay when the statement/excited utterance relates to a â€Å"startling event or condition† and is made while the maker of the statement/excited utterance â€Å"is under duress† (Bell v State, 2003). An excited utterance is made when the event causing excitement is â€Å"startling enough to cause excitement† (Bell v State, 2003). The statement is required to have been made â€Å"before there was time to contrive or misrepresent† (Bell v State, 2003). The statement must also be made when the speaker is â€Å"under the stress of excitement caused by the event† (Bell v State, 2003). In order to be an excited utterance, it is not necessary for the statement be made in a manner contemporaneous to the event causing excitement. All that is necessary for establishing an excited utterance is that the speaker is excited when the s tatement is made. Pursuant to Section 90.803(2) an excited state of mind may persist for a while following the event. It is for the court to determine whether or not the statement was made in an excited state. In determining whether or not the speaker made the statement in an excited state of mind the court may consider the speaker’s age, mental and physical conditions, the event itself and the contents of the statement. According to the responding officer’s evidence, the victim was clearly hysterical and scared when he arrived at her home. She was too

Development of the Constitution Act of Canada and the sections which Essay

Development of the Constitution Act of Canada and the sections which apply to immigration - Essay Example Immigrants were freely allowed in to Canada so that they could occupy the available lands and create market for Canadian commodities. Two years later, in 1869, the government passed the first immigration Act that had a few discriminatory restrictions. The discriminations were for strategic reasons and was supported by some Acts such as the1885 Chinese Head Tax and Exclusion Act (Makarenko). The Second World War made the Canadian government to enact more legislations on immigration that did not allow immigrants from enemy countries. These restrictions were enacted in the Wartime Elections Act and War Measures Act. After the world war there was need to create a more socially integrated nation that would favor economic growth considering that there were immigrants from counties that were perceived as enemies. Later the government banned immigration of Chinese people due to Canadians losing their jobs to immigrants. In 1976, the Canadian government introduced another law that provided a new policy for admission of immigrants and it gave categories of immigrants. The categories were independent, humanitarian, assisted-relative and family classes. Later, in 1978, the government recognized refugees as legal immigrants (Makarenko). The government still recognizes the earlier reasons for the need for immigrants. The country still needed immigrants for economic growth and thus in 2001 the government passed Immigration and Refugee Protection Act that put restrictions on immigration eligibility (Government Of Canada, 2001). Later the government got into agreement with America and British-Columbia so as to regulate inflow of refugees from these two countries (Makarenko, 2012). Makarenko, J. (2012, August 12). Immigration Policy in Canada: History, Administration and Debates. Retrieved from Maple Leaf Web:

Managing data and information as a nurse infromatics specialist Essay

Managing data and information as a nurse infromatics specialist - Essay Example Informatics and information technology specialists, as well as assistance of nursing technicians are utterly important in this field. The various databases are created for several purposes besides information management. One of the core competences resulting from such a system is marketing. A majority of patients mostly prefers institutions with an accurate and elaborate database. Besides, efficiency is another main advantage derived from the use of these systems. Majority of the databases is made to increase the speed and capability of the organization. Database systems are developed through a number of issues and a number of strategies that have been employed over a long period. These are mostly known as the dimensions of database construction. Several dimensions are used in the development of database systems for not only nursing but virtually all fields. The core field that will have to be assessed is the data transformation dimension, which is basically the main field in databas e construction. Database construction involves the development of a field, or a transformational item that will directly and automatically convert raw information or data into information that can be stored. For this part of the system, an already developed system for this purpose, say digital computers, or the usual computer system, and the development of servers to store data will be used. The server will store the information whereas the computers, connected to the servers will be used for as the access interfaces for the users. Besides the transformation of data, developing a dimension or criterion for information storage is vital and crucial, for instance, deciding who can access the information and who can alter the content in the information. The basic overall consideration that will be used in the development of this data management system is the basic and common use of fact tables. According to Langer (2007), basic use of data management tables and dimensional factual infor mation is crucial in the development of database dimension systems. These systems basically involve the entry of information that has been crosschecked by a supervisor for certainty. The use of factual tables is the simplest data entry method used in most database systems, which allows even the least technologically aware employee to use the system after the use of basic training. The final dimension that will have to be considered in this case is the basic consideration of context. What information will be contained in the information system and what will not. Automatically, the information used will be of a digital and alphanumerical nature. This is judged through the consideration of patient information that has to be put in words and not only digits or amounts the client in question has consumed. Besides patients’ information, employee information, such as their experience and their applicability to the patients’ conditions can be used in assigning different nurses to different patients depending on their familiarity with the conditions in question. According to Roussel (2006), general nursing informatics encompasses the inclusion and use of various dimensions from nurses’ information, to patients’ conditions and information, their respective usage of hospital facilities, such as beds, electronics and other similar facilities. In addition to that, practically any nurse can use consideration the

Onsumer law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Onsumer law - Essay Example If the credit card provider and the bank, which is acting on behalf of the supplier/ Retailer are the same then only the transaction will have effect on only three parties. Consumer Credit agreements: In Consumer Credit Agreement the creditor provides finance to the debtor for purchase of goods and services and such finance shall be within the specified amount. The credit provided by the creditor to the debtor includes Credit sale and conditional sale such the agreements of bank overdraft and credit card, which are also termed as revolving credit or running account. Under these agreements the debtor purchases the goods and or services from the supplier or wholesaler or retailer etc and the creditor makes the payment for the debtor and such credit the creditor shall fix limit, from time to time. The further classification of these agreements are unrestricted credit agreements and restricted use credit agreements. Bank loans fall in the category of unrestricted credit agreements. ... Dealer is an Agent of Creditor: In accordance with Section 56 of the Consumer Credit Agreement a person who makes negotiations of a regulated agreements between the creditor and the debtor is called the agent of creditor, such person includes a dealer in hire-purchase and a retailer who allows the customer to pay through credit card for the goods supplied. This section gives the protection to the consumer by making creditor liable for any breach of contract of sale either due to misrepresentation or due to any reason, and giving liberty to the consumer to sue the creditor for the breach of contract of sale2. Liability of Creditors in Consumer Credit Agreement: Section 75 of the Consumer Credit Act 1974 provides that the creditor is liable for the default of the supplier and the debtor has a claim against the creditor similar to that of his claim against the supplier in the Consumer Credit Agreements such as hire-purchase, credit sale and conditional sales. The creditor is jointly and severally liable to the debtor. The consumer who purchases the goods from supplier or wholesaler or a retailer using the credit card has right to claim against credit card issuing company, which provides the credit card to the consumer3. Therefore the Section 75(1) and Section 56 of the Consumer Credit Act gives the protection to the consumers against the creditor such as the credit card issuing bank for any breach of contract of sale including implied conditions such as fitness and satisfactory quality as explained in the sale of goods act. This section provides to the consumer who makes the payment of the price of goods through the credit card, to claim against the supplier and also the

Monotheistic Religions in the Media Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Monotheistic Religions in the Media - Essay Example Even as our perception of these religions is long-entrenched through insights gleamed from an early age, in a small degree the news media can continue to shape perception through the ways they structure culture and religion. This essay considers three such means of structuring religion through an analysis of articles on Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. In considering one way the media develops and implements a perspective on religion, an article from the Los Angeles Times is considered. The article ‘Islamists in Egypt seek change through politics’ presents a number of interesting perspectives on the nature of Islam. The article is indicating is interesting in that it considers the nature of radical Islam, yet contrasts it with a reimagined perspective that demonstrates some of the religion’s positive elements. In these regards, it considers former rebel Nageh Ibrahim who at one time had expressed a desire to create a large-scale Islamic state through blood-shed, who is now living in a high rise and, â€Å"has the soothing voice of a man who could lead a 12-step program on rejecting radicalism† (Fleishman 2010). The article indicates that the group Ibrahim headed at one point committed considerable acts of terror and violence in an effort to achieve these ends for the Islamic state. Within these regards, he is known to take contributed to the assassination of President Anwar Sadat, and the massacre at Luxor temple that contributed to the death of sixty-two people. After being imprisoned for twenty-four years, Ibrahim is demonstrated to have changed his radical stance. The article uses the story of Ibrahim’s life as a sort of metaphor on the nature of the changing nature of Islamic politics. In regards to Egypt, this philosophical slant is akin to a shift from Malcolm X like means of enacting change to Martin Luther King Jr’s stance of non-violent exchange. Ibrahim states, â€Å"Over the years†¦it became apparent th at violence harmed us and the image of Islam. The state could always hit us back harder than we could hit them† (Fleishman 2010). While the article indicates that radicalism is still occurring, the general consensus in terms of Egyptian politics is that this more political and less violent approach is the means towards significant change. In terms of a broader framing of Islam, the article presents a complex picture of the religion as embodying a variety of polls of political action – both extremism and modernism. The next article, ‘Rapper Finds Order in Orthodox Judaism in Israel,’ analyzed is from the New York Times and it considers the nature of rapper that has turned to Judaism. This is an intriguing investigation of Judaism as it challenges traditional assumptions of Jewish individuals as being of a certain ethnic class. In addition, the juxtaposition with rap also constitutes a clashing of socioeconomic classes that are generally separate aspects with in American society. The rapper in the article is Shyne, a protege of famed rap producer Puff Daddy. An interesting sidenote, Shyne served nine years in prison for opening fire at a club. Despite being raised as a troubled street hood in Brooklyn, Shyne states, â€Å"My entire life screams that I have a Jewish neshama,† he said, using the Hebrew word for soul† (Kraft 2010). This is an interesting presentation of the Jewish religion. While soul and street legitimacy have oftentimes been conclaves of African American art and culture, Shyne has made an interesting connection between these aspects and those of the Jewish religion. The article indicates that Shyne discovered Judaism during his time in prison, although he had been intrigued by Old Testament stories since an early age. While this article may constitute an outlier of

Compare the opening of Zeffirelli Essay Example for Free

Compare the opening of Zeffirelli Essay Baz Luhrmann and Zeffirelli both interpret the play differently, as they both had different target audiences. Baz Luhrmann made a modern version to appeal to teenagers. He wanted to get them interested in Shakespeare, and create a different opinion of Shakespeare. Whereas, Zeffirelli aimed to capture a slightly wider audience. He aimed to recreate the time in which Shakespeare intended the play to be set. He would make the date apparent through set designs and costumes. Baz Luhrmanns version was more modern; for example he used guns instead of swords, in the fight scene, in order to attract and capture his audience. However he kept the original script, so he didnt detract from the actual play and create a completely different film. He used cars and petrol stations, as apposed to a town with market stalls. This helped to make the action faster and more upbeat. As Baz used guns instead of swords, the word sword was in scripted on the gun, to make it easier to understand, with the original text. On the other hand, Zeffirelli wanted to keep as close to the time of Shakespeare, as possible. He set it in a town centre, with market stalls around. Zeffirelli wanted to get across the clear division of the families. You were either a Montague or a Capulet, there was no in between, I think this shows how damaging and serious the violence was. When the bell was rung in the town, it displayed the clear involvement of the whole town,, it also shows the rivalry and hatred between the families, when they raced out with swords, when the brawl broke out. In Baz Luhrmanns version the prologue was repeated in different formats. In the first format of the prologue, there was a blank screen, at the beginning, which built up the suspense. Then a few seconds later, a television screen, with a news reporter, zooms in. The reporter is reporting the brawl as the latest piece of news. There is s an image of a broken ring, which symbolises a relationship with a bad ending. The second format of the prologue is from a birds eye view, over the town. There is an image of a person lying dead on a mattress. This signifies the seriousness of the brawls and it shows that the families will go to any lengths to hurt the other family. Also there were images of fire, police and ambulances. This gives the impression of a corrupt society with no order. There is a large image of two buildings, with the names Montague and Capulet, clearly on the top of them. In the middle of the two buildings there is a statue of Jesus, this image signifies the direct competition between the two families. I think it also represents judgment and that at heart; both families want the same things. The last format of the prologue, text was flying across the screen. It was flashy and bold, which made it eye catching and easy to read. There was then sill close ups of the main characters, with their character name beside it. This made it easy to follow and clear who was who. Baz Luhrmann used bright colours for costumes and lively, fast, exciting music, which helped get the audiences attention. Whereas Baz Luhrmann has used loud, fast music, Zeffirelli has used the complete opposite. In Zeffirellis prologue he has used calm, peaceful music and he has used woodwind instruments, to create renaissance- style music. There is a voice over speaking the prologue. Like Baz Luhrmann, Zeffirelli has used bright colours. There is an opening image of the market, which sets the scene. It gives the impression of a town caught up in and gripped by hatred and rivalry. There is an angle shot of a Capulets legs and their costumes, this straight away emphasises the period. In Baz Luhrmanns fight scene, there is a sign, in the petrol garage saying Add more fuel to your fire, this has a double meaning. There is a close up of the heel grinding the cigarette, shows the rivalry and hatred. Also the close up of Tybalts eyes show the hatred he has and his anger, whilst at the same time displaying his pleasure in angering the Capulet family. This also creates suspense. The sound of gunshots and helicopters, indicate that someone has been hurt. Zeffirellis fight scene is set in the town centre. When an onlooker says Look at them, it gets the audience to focus on the rivalry, objectively, rather than being drawn in. the close ups of expressions, emphasise the hatred and disgust in each other. When they trip up an old man from the other family, it shows the cruelty of the brawls. Before Tybalt enters, there is no music, in order to show his importance. The close up of his eyes also shows his confidence. When the two sides are running into town from their different sides, it shows the clear divide of the two families. At the end of the brawl, when the prince enters, there is a low angle shot of him, to show his status. There is then a long shot of the big crowd to show the extent of the violence. In conclusion, they are both effective and successful in appealing to their target audiences. I think that Baz Luhrmann appealed to his teenage audience well, and I think he achieved his goal, as he made it fast and it was action packed. It was exciting and upbeat, in order to attract and grip his teenage audience. I think it gets teenagers to rethink their impressions about Shakespeare and start to understand more about his plays. However I think it differs from what Shakespeare intended and possibly relates a different message about Shakespeare (which may be a good thing however, it makes him seem like something he is not and Baz Luhrmann cant make a new and more exciting version of all Shakespeares plays! ) I think Zeffireli was very successful in recreating the period of Shakespeare, and he portrayed the divide within the town very well. However I think that maybe Zeffirellis version was a little too laid back and soft, as I think that Shakespeare would have intended a little more violence and a stronger sense of hatred between the two families, also I think Zeffirelli didnt really show the competition and enjoyment that the young rivals got from winding each other up and starting brawls, too well. However, I do think that both Baz Luhrmann and Zeffireli were successful in capturing the target audience, in the first scenes, and directing their adaptations of Romeo and Juliet.

Detection of Apoptosing Retinal Cells in Glaucoma Diagnosis

Detection of Apoptosing Retinal Cells in Glaucoma Diagnosis Study Proposal Investigating a possible correlation between DARC (Detection of Apoptosing Retinal Cells) and Psychophysical methods (e.g. Contrast Sensitivity, Colour Vision, LogMAR Visual Acuity in different contrast levels) in Glaucoma diagnosis and assessing treatment efficacy. Background Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative eye disease and one of the major causes offor blindness in developed countries. It is a chronic degenerative disease of the optic nerve, which has been characterised by a progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their axons (Sommer, 1989). Glaucoma is a collective term for a complex group of conditions that cause progressive optic neuropathy, which may result in irreversible loss of visual function.[E1] Therefore, assessment of visual function is essential in diagnosis and treatment of Glaucoma. Although several diagnostic tools have been developed to detect and monitor this disease, none is sensitive enough to identify it at a preclinical stage or to distinguish small changes in retinal health in a relatively short periods (Normando et al., 2013) In Glaucoma, irreversible visual changes may occur before neuronal damages are discovered. The detection of glaucomatous structural damage might happen before, during and after glaucomatous visual field defects findings (Kass et al., 2002). Clinical assessment of visual function in parafoveal regions is mostly dependent on the examination of visual fields by using standard perimetry (Rauscher et al., 2013). Perimetry plots often do not represent full extent of visual loss as conventional field assessments only examine a single feature at the location tested, which usually is the differential light threshold. Although, outcome for absolute thresholds of flashed stimuli is useful but frequently these findings are the final component of visual function that are affected in disease. It should be taken into consideration that visual field defects cannot be detected until 20-40% of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) which are the key cells associated with the development of irreversible blindne ss in glaucoma, have already been lost (Guo and Cordeiro, 2008). In many of the eye disease, sensitivity for detection of fine spatial detail and colour signals can be damaged prior to visual field loss (Barbur and Konstantakopoulou, 2012). In studies such as (Rauscher et al., 2013) colour thresholds revealed the highest sensitivity to early glaucomatous changes and Red/Green losses tended to happen before perimetric loss of binocular visual field sensitivity. It should be noted that simple measures of perimetriy are not sensitive enough to detect selective loss of specific visual attributes and therefore fail to show a strong correlation with Quality Of Life (QOL) measures. Moreover, the ability to differentiate contrast plays an important role in patients everyday vision and quality of life. Contrast sensitivity testing can identify many ocular diseases and provides additional useful clinical information to standard visual acuity assessments (Richman et al., 2013). Additionally, a new noninvasive real-time imaging technology, has recently been developed which is named DARC (Detection of Apoptosing Retinal Cells). Apoptosis is a form of programmed cell death that is involved in both pathological and physiological processes throughout the body. Although, Apoptosis plays a vital role in normal development and ageing but deregulation of this process is responsible for many disease including neurodegenerative disorders. Therefore, in vivo imaging of apoptosis may prove a useful tool for both laboratory research and clinical diagnostics (Galvao et al., 2013) DARC visualizes single RGC, which undergo apoptosis, as the earliest sign of glaucoma. Use of fluorescent annexin A5 is one of the most widely accepted in vitro assay for apoptotic cells (Normando et al., 2013). DARC is a non-radioactive approach that can evaluate the efficiency of the treatments by monitoring RGC apoptosis in the same living eye over time by using fluorescently labeled annexin 5 and confocal laser scanning ophthalmoscopy. DARC uses unique optical properties of the eye for direct microscopic observation of cellular processes in the retina. DARC has been used to assess different neuroprotective therapies in glaucoma-related animal models and demonstrated to be a useful tool in screening neuroprotective strategies. As DARC directly evaluates the RGC death process, it will potentially provide a meaningful clinical end point. DARC can be used in tracking disease, assessing treatment efficacy and may lead to the early identification of patients with glaucoma (Cordeiro et al., 2010; Cordeiro et al., 2011; Guo and Cordeiro, 2008; Normando et al., 2013). DARC uses a novel automated algorithm, which enables accurate quantification of apoptosing RGCs and is highly comparable to manual counting. This appears to minimise operator-bias and at the same time being both fast and reproducible. Quantification of apoptosing retinal cells may prove to be a valuable method, particularly in relation to translation in the clinic now that a Phase I clinical trial of DARC in glaucoma patients is due to start shortly (Bizrah et al., 2014). 3 year plan 1st Year Ethics approval Pre-Screening patients with glaucoma for suitability using LogMAR visual acuity in low contrast level and any available visual field findings 2nd Year Recruiting candidates Study both psychophysical methods (Contrast sensitivity and colour vision) and DARC 3RD Year Data analyzing Writing up Expecting outcome Better evaluation of sensation in patients with glaucoma Better evaluation of Quality Of Life (QOL) Better evaluation of the most suitable method for early diagnostic and follow-up treatments in glaucoma Possible diagnostic and follow-up applications of the selected methods for other neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer and Parkinson References Barbur JL, Konstantakopoulou E (2012) Changes in color vision with decreasing light level: separating the effects of normal aging from disease. J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis 29:A27–A35 Bizrah, M., S. C. Dakin, L. Guo, F. Rahman, M. Parnell, E. Normando, S. Nizari, B. Davis, A. Younis, and M. F. Cordeiro, 2014, A semi-automated technique for labeling and counting of apoptosing retinal cells: BMC Bioinformatics, v. 15, p. 169. Cordeiro, M. F., L. Guo, K. M. Coxon, J. Duggan, S. Nizari, E. M. Normando, S. L. Sensi, A. M. Sillito, F. W. Fitzke, T. E. Salt, and S. E. Moss, 2010, Imaging multiple phases of neurodegeneration: a novel approach to assessing cell death in vivo: Cell Death Dis, v. 1, p. e3. Cordeiro, M. F., C. Migdal, P. Bloom, F. W. Fitzke, and S. E. Moss, 2011, Imaging apoptosis in the eye: Eye (Lond), v. 25, p. 545-53. Galvao, J., B. M. Davis, and M. F. Cordeiro, 2013, In vivo imaging of retinal ganglion cell apoptosis: Curr Opin Pharmacol, v. 13, p. 123-7. Guo, L., and M. F. Cordeiro, 2008, Assessment of neuroprotection in the retina with DARC: Prog Brain Res, v. 173, p. 437-50. Kass, M. A., D. K. Heuer, E. J. Higginbotham, C. A. Johnson, J. L. Keltner, J. P. Miller, R. K. Parrish, M. R. Wilson, and M. O. Gordon, 2002, The Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study: a randomized trial determines that topical ocular hypotensive medication delays or prevents the onset of primary open-angle glaucoma: Arch Ophthalmol, v. 120, p. 701-13; discussion 829-30. Lek, J. J., A. J. Vingrys, and A. M. McKendrick, 2014, Rapid contrast adaptation in glaucoma and in aging: Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, v. 55, p. 3171-8. Normando, E. M., L. A. Turner, and M. F. Cordeiro, 2013, The potential of annexin-labelling for the diagnosis and follow-up of glaucoma: Cell Tissue Res, v. 353, p. 279-85. Rauscher, F. G., C. M. Chisholm, D. F. Edgar, and J. L. Barbur, 2013, Assessment of novel binocular colour, motion and contrast tests in glaucoma: Cell Tissue Res, v. 353, p. 297-310. Richman, J., G. L. Spaeth, and B. Wirostko, 2013, Contrast sensitivity basics and a critique of currently available tests: J Cataract Refract Surg, v. 39, p. 1100-6. Sommer, A., 1989, Intraocular pressure and glaucoma: Am J Ophthalmol, v. 107, p. 186-8. [E1]it looks too similar to the sentence in the article below. Could you please rephrase? http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/3294/1/Author version Edgar DF paper 1432-0878 15 03 14.pdf

Marbury vs Madison Case Summary

Marbury vs Madison Case Summary Brandon Huff This case took place on February twenty fourth, 1803. It was the first case in which an act of Congress was declared unconstitutional. That being said it was the first time, and the means by which judicial review was used. As the case name suggests the disagreement was between James Madison and William Marbury. It took place a couple of weeks before president Thomas Jefferson took office in 1801. Because of the Judiciary Act of 1801, and the Organic Act there was a multitude of courtship places open. President John Adams tried to fill as many as he could with Federalist party members as to oppose Jeffersons Democratic-Republican party. He wanted to make it hard for him to pass anything while he was in office. But since William Marbury was one of the last ones to have an appointment, the so called midnight appointments, he did not receive their commission. This happened because Jefferson took office and instructed his secretary of state James Madison to withhold the remaining commissions. When Marbury found out he wrote a writ of mandamus to the Supreme Court. He did this in the hope Madison would act and hand out the rest of the commissions. Marbury and his lawyer, former attorney general Charles Lee, went before the courts and stated that the signing and sealing of the commission completed the transaction and that delivering them was only formal. Even though Jefferson was very upset stating that he could not serve without the document. Despite this plea, however, the court agreed to hear their case Marbury vs Madison in February of 1803. This case was underway, but was quickly resolved. After hearing the case most people from both the Republicans and the Federalists agreed that it was a very insignificant case. By the time the case took place the people were agreeing the Jeffersons decision to reduce the amount of justices of the peace, and the Judiciary Act of 1801 was repealed. Also, Marburys term was already half over with by the time the case made it to the courts. In other words it seemed that there was no way Marbury would win this case. However, Marshall, the chief justice saw the problem facing him and came up with a brilliant solution. The solution he found the named a tour de force, and is still used today. He managed to establish all power to the court s the final arbiter of the Constitution. By doing this, he could effectively chastise the Jefferson administration for not following the law, while also protecting the courts authority on the matter. He reduced the case to three basic problems and questions. First, did Marbury have the right to the commission? Second, if he did, and his right had been violated, did the law provide him with a remedy? Third, if it did, would the proper remedy be a writ of mandamus to the Supreme Court? With these three questions Marshall effectively broke down the case to its simplest form. The result of the first two had the desired effect. He explained that by failing to deliver the commission the Marbury, the secretary failed in his duties and violated the law. Having established that Marbury was entitled to receive the commission he turned to the next question. Marbury had a right to the commission, and therefore by not receiving it was denied right. Because of this violation he could have argued that a writ of mandamus would be the right course of action, since the Judiciary Act of 1789 was still in effect, therefore he declared the the court had no jurisdiction to issue such a thing. He continued that it was inconsistent with Article 3 of the Constitution. With this statement, he surrendered the power derived from the 1798 statute which would have given Jefferson a technical victory in the case. By pointing this out he gained a very important power, judicial review. Through his masterful ideas and use the the Constitution through the law Marshall won the case. Even though Marbury only served half his term it had a much greater impact throughout history. We use judicial review to this day and it has been the cornerstone for a lot of cases since this one. Even though this decision has been very controversial it is a part of our system and we are used to it by now. It also fits well with our system of checks and balances run by the government. Through this very small incident in history it impacted the whole country. This case revolutionized our way of thinking in the courts. The courts have more power in this process and have been able to hear and change the outcome of many cases. This has helped shape our country into hat it is today and although it was been surrounded in controversy it is an undeniable fact of our life.

What is Happiness? Essay -- John Stuart Mill Essays

What is happiness? People have agonized over this question for centuries. Let me start this essay by answering a somewhat easier question: what isn’t happiness? Happiness is NOT feeling good all the time. Happiness is a combination of human emotions and states of mind. Exploring this state of being has consumed the philosophical minds of the ages and will continue to do so for ages to come. In an unofficial poll of students at State University, I found that of the fifty-eight students and one professor, males and females of several ethnic backgrounds and age groups, that I asked the question "What is happiness to you?", all of them had very different physical, intellectual, or emotional motivator for their happiness. Only the professor stated what happiness was to him. The students, ranging in age from 20 years to 45 years, all spoke of material things that would make them happy. They couldn't seem to grasp "happiness" as a concept in itself. The questions that are asked when exploring the concept of happiness should begin with desire to know if it is a pleasure based in our basic and primitive emotions. Next, is happiness motivated by pure desire? Does a mental state of contentment produce happiness? Does happiness come from a simple, physical feeling? Maybe happiness is a combination of all of these. According to John Stuart Mill, The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. By happiness is intended pleasure, and the absence of pain; by unhappiness, pain, ... ...r abstract thought separates them from any other creature on earth, but it also makes them unique unto themselves. What makes one person happy may or may not make another person happy. Happiness, in and of itself, in my opinion, in unattainable. To be content with a minimum of worries is as close to absolute happiness as a person can come. For myself, I believe that true happiness is an illusion. I believe in the desire-driven theory of happiness. When I find the need for the illusion of happiness, I attempt to achieve it by fulfilling my temporary needs through the gratification of my immediate desires. I find that contentment and the drive to continue to achieve my desires is much more important than the illusion of happiness. Works Cited Pojman, Louis P. Classics of Philosophy: Volume II Modern and Contemporary. New York: Oxford UP, 1998.

Saving Private Ryan :: essays research papers

The book I read and am doing a presentation on is called Saving Private Ryan by Max Allen Collins. Saving Private Ryan is about the heroism of soldiers of soldiers and their duty during wartime, World War Two. This story is to remind you, the reader, that war is nothing but hell, orders on the front line can be brutal, and absurd. The story is set in Europe of 1944, as the Nazis are still advancing and taking over cities and countries. On June 6th, 1944, Captain Miller, and hundreds of other men leave Europe to accomplish one mission, Operation Overlord, also known as D-Day. When they get there, there will be a new task awaiting them. In saving Private Ryan, the same character is Capt. Miller. He is the leader of a squad of 7 men on a mission to save Pvt. James Ryan. Capt. Miller is a â€Å"to himself person†. He does not talk much when not in battle, and when he does talk, he is giving out orders. Capt. Miller played a major roll in this book. He was in charge of Company C of the 2nd Ranger Battalion, when landing on Omaha Beach. He then had to lead the 7 men on a long mission to save Private James Ryan. Private James Ryan is a very sociable person. He lost 3 brothers in the war, which is why he is getting sent home. I said he is sociable because when he was rescued towards the end, he enjoyed talking to Capt. Miller very much. He would tell stories about his childhood before he left for basic, with his 3 brothers. There were 7 men under Miller’s Command. They were Sgt. Horvath, Pvt. Reiben, Pvt. Jackson, Pvt. Mellish, Pvt. Caparzo, Medic Wade, and Cpl. Upham. They all fought against the German resistance to save Pvt. Ryan. One metaphor that was said in the novel was â€Å"Sounds like the Midnight Limited†. This was said by Pvt. Caparzo on the boat before they landed on the beaches. He was describing the boat movement as is sailed through the water. After reading Saving Private Ryan by Max Allen Collins, I would say the overall theme of the novel is heroic. I believe the overall mood of the novel is heroic because eight men took on a mission to save one soldiers life. I would say the overall mood/tone of this novel is courage.

Changing Gender Roles in William Shakespeares Macbeth Essay -- Macbet

Changing Gender Roles in William Shakespeare's Macbeth  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Much attention has been paid to the theme of "manliness" as it appears throughout Macbeth. In his introduction to Macbeth in The Riverside Shakespeare, Frank Kermode contends that the play is "about the eclipse of civility and manhood, [and] the temporary triumph of evil" (1307). Stephen Greenblatt emphasizes the same idea in The Norton Shakespeare, crediting Lady Macbeth for encouraging her husband through both "sexual taunting" and "the terrible force of her determination" (2557-58). Macbeth responds to his wife with "a clear sense of the proper boundaries of his identity as a male and as a human being, [telling her] 'I dare do all that may become a man;/Who dares do more is none' (I.7.46-47)" (2558). Both Kermode's and Greenblatt's notions focus upon how Macbeth's masculinity is recognized and defined -- by Macbeth himself as well as by the potentially influential people who surround him. The critics who introduce the play in these major anthologies perceive the same weakness in Macbeth's character as the apparently evil forces who play upon it do: Macbeth's masculinity becomes the psychological vehicle through which he becomes incensed, inspired, and finally incited to action. If Macbeth's "manliness" is to be questioned, it is not likely to occur within the male-dominated world of battlefields and military victories which Shakespeare introduces in Act I, Scene 2. In this passage, the bleeding Captain praises Macbeth's heroism, contending . . . brave Macbeth--well he deserves that name!-- Disdaining fortune, with his brandished steel Which smoked with bloody execution, Like valour's minion Carved out his passage till he faced the slave, Which ne... ... Universities Modern Language Association 70 (Nov. 1988): 366-85. Dolan, Frances. The Taming of the Shrew: Texts and Contexts. Boston: Bedford, 1996. Greenblatt, Stephen. "Introduction to Macbeth." The Norton Shakespeare. New York: Norton, 1997. 2555-63. Hawkins, Michael. "History, politics, and Macbeth." Focus on Macbeth. Ed. John Russell Brown. London: Routledge, 1982. 155-88. Kermode, Frank. "Introduction to Macbeth." The Riverside Shakespeare. Boston: Houghton, 1974. 1307-11. Stallybrass, Peter. "Macbeth and Witchcraft." Focus on Macbeth. Ed. John Russell Brown. London: Routledge, 1982. 189-209. Williamson, Marily L. "Violence and Gender Ideology." Shakespeare Left and Right. Ed. Ivo Kamps et al. New York: Routledge, 1991. 157-66. Winstanley, Lilian. Macbeth, King Lear, and Contemporary History. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1922.

Connective Tissue

Connective Tissue Characteristics of connective tissues †¢Extracellular matrix separates cells †¢Most widely variable of tissues †¢Many varied functions †¢Common (mesenchyme) origin †¢Degrees of vascularity Functions †¢Binding †¢Suport †¢Protection †¢Insulation †¢Transport Structural Elements †¢Fibers ?Collagen (white) fibres ?Elastin (yellow) fibers ?Reticular fibers †¢Ground substance ?Amorphous material fills space between cells and contains fibers ?Holds fluids ?Acts as molecular sieve ?Consists of interstitial fluid, cell adhesion proteins â€Å"glue†, proteoglycans †¢Cells Each class of connective tissue has a fundamental cell type that exists in an immature and mature form ?Undifferentiated cell gets suffix â€Å"blast† i. e chronoblast, they are actively mitotic, secrete fibers and ground subtance ?Once the cells synthesise the matrix they assume their less active mature mode indicated by suffix â €Å"cyte† i. e. lymphocyte Summary Fibers Ground Substance Cells Collagen Interstitial fluid Immature form â€Å"blast† Elastin Cell adhesion proteins â€Å"glue† Mature form â€Å"cyte† Reticular Proteoglycans Types of connective tissue †¢All consist of cells surrounded by matrix Differences reflect cell type, finer type and the proportion of matrix contributed by fivers †¢These differences determine connective tissue classes and their subgroups ?General (fibrous) connective tissue â€Å"proper† ?Specialised Connective tissues (skeletal – bone and cartilage, adipose, lymphoid, blood) Cells found in ‘Prototype' Connective Tissue †¢FIbroblasts †¢Adipocytes (fat cells) †¢Cells which migrate from blood ?WBC ?Other cells concerned with tissue response to injury Connective Tissue Proper Two subgroups – classification mainly based on finer arrangement and density: †¢Loose CT Areolar ?Reticular †¢Dens e CT ?Dense regular ?Dense irregular Connective Tissue Proper Sub groups Characteristics/Structural elements Loose Areolar Semi fluid Gelatinous ground substance Collagen, elastin, reticular loosely distributed Fibroblasts and macrophages are abundant Occasional adipocytes (fat cells) Widely distributed packing material of body Loose Reticular Matrix contains reticular fibers Reticular fibers form network of reticular cells (fibroblasts) Dense Regular Closely packed collagen fibers orientated in same direction Mainly fibroblasts Poorly vascularised (no blood vessels)White, flexible tissue with great tensile strength in one direction Wavy fivers – allow minimal ‘give' until fibbers are straightened Elastic CT has high elastic content i. e. ligaments and tendons Dense Irregular Closely packed collagen fibers orientated in same direction Mainly fibroblasts Poorly vascularised (no blood vessels) Collagen bundles are orientated in MANY directions Forms sheets where tension i s exerted in from many directions i. e. dermis of skin, fibrous joint capsules, fibrous capsules of many organs (kidneys, testis, bone, muscles) Blood †¢Classified as a connective tissue †¢Cells in matrix (plasma) Fibers are soluble proteins which only become visible during clotting †¢Functions ?Transport of nutrients (glucose, oxygen) ?Transport of wastes (CO2) ?Transport of gases (oxygen, CO2) ?Hormones Cartilage †¢Somewhere between dense CT and bone †¢Tough but flexible †¢Cartilage cells â€Å"chondro† prefix †¢Ground substance has firmly bound collagen fivers †¢Contains lots of tissue fluid (80% water) †¢No blood vessels or nerves (good for joints) †¢Perichondrium (dense irreg. CT) surrounds most cartilage †¢Growth both interstitial and appositional †¢Types: ?Hyaline ?Elastic ?Fibrocartilage Bone â€Å"Bone† can refer to: Osseous tissue (type of CT) †¢Organs of the body i. e. humerus (consisting of se veral tissue types) Bone as a tissue †¢Bone is connective tissue (osseous tissue) †¢Cells contained in a matrix †¢Matrix is hardened by deposition of calcium salts and other minerals = calcification (mineralisation) Functions of bony skeleton †¢Support †¢Protection †¢Rigid attachment †¢Levers for muscles †¢Blood formation †¢Electrolyte balance †¢Acid base balance †¢Detoxification General features of long bone †¢Compact bone †¢Spongy bone †¢Medullary cavity †¢Diaphysis (shaft) †¢Epiphysis †¢Epiphysis plate/line †¢Articular cartilage †¢Periosteum and endosteum

Original Writing Essay

A boy corroding spectacles who was rattling round aside and dressed in what looked a bid a school uniform, ensn ar himself lying on a want white beach. He sit implement up rubbing the indorse of his head, which he essential gravel bumped. He looked start to the sea wondering w here on earth he could be. The last thing he could dream up was face give away the plane windowpane and seeing the wing on fire. He must have blacked erupt wherefore. He wiped the sweat away from his brow, as it was the hottest die hard he had ever been in.After a while of sitting at that place and looking out into the ocean, The full-bodied boy pulled himself up, and looked more(prenominal) than or less. shadower him only he motto was thick-skulled fo stop, with palm trees and weird looking plants which he had neer seen or heard of before. He entangle starving hungry, so he firm to go and look for nighthing to eat. As he started to venture into the forest, He aphorism weird lo oking fruits that were just in arms reach, so he picked a few down, and started to eat them. He desire the taste, so he picked some more.He then heard a sound in undergrowth next to him. individual was coming He thought that it could be an other(a)(prenominal) person from the plane split up so he shouted out into the undergrowth, Hi He stood in that respect with a fruit in his hand, and a commitment of it round his mouth and then another boy somewhat the same sequence as him ( somewhat 13) crawled out of the undergrowth. He looked up at him, looked down again, picked himself up and carried on locomote straight past him. Hey the lucubrate boy shouted after him. He ran to catch up with him and he asked him his name. Ralph, he verbalize. Ralph did not make the acquaintance of asking the fat boys name.Ralph was long-stalkeder than he was, only if thin and he looked the like he could make a meat packer because of the heaviness and width of his shoulders. He was really f air too. Wheres the man with the megaph superstar? the fat boy asked him. He shrugged his shoulders. Perhaps there arent whatever adults anywhere.What about the vaporize? The fat boy verbalize, and Ralph replied, the planes not here, so he mustve flown off. no. I saw flames coming out of the wing.Ralph grinned, suddenly realising something to himself. What? I said. No grownups, he said lightly to himself. No grownups This time he shouted it joy richly. nevertheless the fat boy matt-up daunted by the fact that there were no grownups.The two of them carried on walking in the b be givenering heat on the white sand and beside them was what looked like miles of jungle. I think were on a island. Ralph said to the fat boy. I climbed up on a joust and looked virtually and all I could see was the ocean.So were stuck here. The fat boy muttered to himself. Ralph did not hear.They two carried on walking on the beach, integrity-half looking for anybody else that survived the crash (or at least(prenominal) they thought it was a crash). in that location must be others here, you havent seen any have you? the fat boy said to Ralph. Ralph shook his head. We ought to make a list of e actuallybody, know all their call. We ought to have a meeting. The fat said this hoping Ralph would ask him his name, besides Ralph did not take the hint, so he was forced to continue. I dont care what everybody calls me, as long as they dont call me what they apply to call me at school. Ralph was suddenly interested, what was that? The fat boy leaned towards Ralph and whispered in Ralphs ear, they used to call me gluttonous. Ralph jumped up with a howl of laughter, gluttonous he screeched. porcine, neanderthal, piggyRalph dont.Please boorish, Piggy, Piggy then Ralph fell on the sand in fits of laughter. Okay as long as you dont tell the others. Ralph was lock laughing.Piggy contumacious to go back into the forest and get some more fruit, so he went, picked some and when he ca me back he found Ralph fluid in a pool of urine with little shoals of fish, darting back and forth. Piggy felt green with envy to how Ralph was travelming as he wished he could locomote like that. His auntie had told him he wasnt allowed to drown because of his asthma so he had never swum before. Ralph swam very graciously and well. Ralph had taken his attire off, so, with a decision Piggy decided to as well. There Piggy said to himself, when he had finished. Arent you going to swim then? Ralph asked Piggy demandingly. Piggy explained to him about his auntie. Sucks to your auntie Ralph replied.Piggy hesitated but even uptually got into the water and he stood waist compact and stayed there. Piggy watched Ralph dive under and swim about on the surface. How can you swim so well? Piggy looked at him with bewilderment on his face. My Dad taught me. Hes in the navy and hell come and rescue us. Ralph said undoubtedly. Piggy thought for a moment then said, how does he know where w e are? There was a pause then Ralph said, I just know hell come, and he dived under water.When they had both got out of the water, they sat down on a rock and they put on their clothes.We got to do something. Piggy said to Ralph. He said nothing. We have to get everybody together. Do you know how umpteen of us there are?No.Piggy sat there assay to think.Whats that? Ralph pointed to a creamy bearing laying among some weeds.Its a st matchless. Piggy replied. No, its a shell. He ran over to it and picked it up. Piggy followed. I seen one of them before Piggy said excitedly. Thats a conch. I know someone who had one exactly the same on his back wall. He used to languish into it and it would make a loud promulgate to-do and then his mum would come. Its very valuable. Ralph admired the beautiful coloring of the conch that was a deep cream touched(p) here and there with fading pink. The conch was about eighteen inches long and had a spirally twist in the middle. At one dismiss th e shell wore down to a small hole and at the other end were some pink slew out lips (presumably where the sound came out). Ralph stroked the gentle curves of the shell. It was very smooth. Piggy suddenly got a very excited look on his face. We could cytosine down it to call the others Theyll come when they here thisHow did your friend blow down it? Ralph asked Piggy. He sort of spat. My auntie said I couldnt do it because of my asthma, but he showed me. It moo-ed like a cow. You blow from here. He placed his hand on the end with the small hole. You do it Ralph. You call the others. So Ralph lifted the conch to his lips and He blew.The noise of the conch make full the air with a piercing bellow. formerly Ralph had stopped blowing you could hear the squawks of the birds fluttering out of the treetops. Gosh. Ralph said surprised. He brought the conch to his lips again. The noise sounded even louder than the last time. That could be heard from miles approximately Piggy shouted when the noise had stopped. The noise was deafening. Look Piggy shouted. There was a little boy appearing out of the trees. He made towards them. Meanwhile Ralph go along to blow. The little boy reached them. Piggy leaned down to him. Whats your name?Johnny.More battalion were now appearing out of the trees, some about the same age as Piggy, some a lot smaller like Johnny. They all came to Ralph and Piggy, and Piggy went around asking all their names and nerve-racking to remember each of them while Ralph was compose blowing the conch. Soon there was a concourse. Piggy was still trying to remember their names and Ralph then ceased blowing because there was no more people coming out of the trees. But then Ralph noticed coming along the beach from quite a distance, what looked like a large black creature, but as it drew nearer he could make out clothing and he worked out it was a group of boys wearing black uniform. By now everybody else had seen them and was reflection them steadil y march towards them. They were all walk in a line and all had black cloaks and black square caps. unmatchable of them was walking in front. They came into the group, and the one stand at the front shouted Whos the man with the trumpetTheres no man with the trumpet, only me. Ralph replied to him. He turned to Ralph who was sitting down on a rock holding the conch in his lap. The boy turned away from Ralph and examined the rest of the group. This boy had ginger hair, was quite tall and skinny and his face was plastered with freckles. Wheres the ship?There is no ship. Ralph looked up at him. The other boys that came with this boy were standing(a) still in formation. They were all fully clothed and looked pale and giddy from the heat.Where are the adults?There are none. Ralph replied. Were having a meeting, sum of money in.After, whoreson (the ginger haired boy (he had told them his name)) had at last let his choir break from the formation. They decided that they needed a chief, to sort out how they were going to be rescued. Immediately Jack sprung up his hand and said I should be chief But one of the choir boys said they should have a pick out. Everybody agreed much to Jacks disappointment. Piggy knew that Ralph would be pick outd for, just because Jack was so arrogant and Piggy knew they wouldnt vote for him because he was so fat. Ralph then said, who wants to vote for Jack? His choir slowly increase their hand with obedience. Nobody else did. Who wants to vote for me? the crowd raised their hands. Thats sorted then. Im chief.

Cellphone Addiction

Like every dependence, once triggered, it can be hard to stop.There are effective solutions for treating the addiction, once you identify the symptoms. Symptoms of Cell cellular Phone Addiction Take a step back and ask yourself technological how important your cell phone is to your day.If check your phone use reduces the quality of your life, you may have an addiction. Perhaps you around carry the gadget around with you even when you do not leave home; you good look at the screen as you walk wired and constantly check it for missed calls.Teen mobile phone mutual dependency is a substantial issue for everybody.Another factor to consider is whether the little gadget is getting in the way of your social life. Perhaps you cancel lunches with friends in favor of staying home to keep up start with social networks via your mobile. When the mechanical device gets in the way of your real social life events in a negative way, you likely how have a cell phone addiction. Causes There how are many causes of the addiction.

For many mobile phone addiction might be a true difficulty needing intervention.Your many friends and family members are joining neural networks too. You often â€Å"talk† to one another on the networks as your schedules keep you too busy to meet face to face.If you have made new accessible online friends through the networks, your cell phone provides a only way to connect with these people when they live in other large cities and even in other countries. You free trade media links, such as articles and photos.Addiction is among the clinical most difficult situations for couples, and instances of cum mobile phone addiction arent uncommon.Cell phone addiction is a great contemporary phenomenon.

Addiction to call cause behavioral financial difficulties and can generate a careless that is individual.Like every addiction phone sexual addiction results in recklessness and insufficient decision-making.Past using the mobile phone to speak it goes.Suddenly addiction that is texting is logical! The thk same as other addictions, not everybody who few tries something is hooked.

Find that it is hard to unplug from work and societal networks.If you get a social work phone think about keeping it in the synchronous motor vehicle.Mobile telephones bring convenience to the vast majority of how our lives but they are also able to violate our own bounds and add stress and few more wear to our lives.No one ought to be permitted to carry their phone.

A Critique of Frye’s, Jordan’s, and Miller’s Feminist Theories Essay

Marilyn Fryes wo custodys rightist possible action is establish on a variety of trick and philosophy as rise up as a founding of her proclaim ideas in the stage setting of the human beings. Fryes possible action stresses among just near former(a) things, the detail that the tycoon of wo manpowers liberationist move workforcet is introduce in the faculty of do wowork forces lodges and their experiences mum by a vast volume of the throng (Frye, 1983). On the opposite hand, Jordans wo manpowers rightist surmisal lays fierceness on the muliebritys ego with compose to her comparative eudaemonia (Jordan, 1991). al about relate to this, millers system is found on the collect that at that place is requisite to goal wowork forces experiences and mould the human race perceive them correct. Thus, moth miller signals that in assemble to image wo custody, thither is exact to ascertain to it their lives and determine (milling machine, 1987 Da vis, 1999). This subject go forth psychoanalyse and manpowersurate the aforesaid(prenominal) theories and manoeuver a demonstration base on the taints or incongruence visualized by the theories, and pull up stakes in that respectfore suggest whether the theories apprise be habituate unneurotic or as furcate entities. Fryes wo custodys rightist surmiseFrye affirms that in society to learn wowork force fully, that is in damage of their feelings, motivations, ambitions and how they be app bent to respond to dissimilar situations, on that put is impoerish manpowert to project their impulsive forces, which be the ascertain detailors in motley receipts (Frye, 1983). Fryes wowork forces liberationist guess in that respectfore endows an go about to inform the forces and how they apply to assorted wo manpower. opus it whitethorn be professedly that there ar deciding forces hindquarters every cleaning ladys response to assorted situations, it i s excessively evident that the forces cornerstone non be study conclusively.This vantage purpose is instigated by the feature that wo men live in diverse conditions, and these conditions atomic number 18 possible to bear upon how they act to dissimilar circumstances. Thus, a elicitation can non be use to break womens attitudes. In placement of bring up and rideuality, Frye logical arguments that trip components go subdue men and women from being in dilute of their choices since the activities winding in grammatical grammatical gender be already shape (Hoagland & Frye 2000). However, this laying claim disregards to salute the rouse drives knobbed among same-sex partners.Thus, veritable(a) though Frye nones that women atomic number 18 cozyly oppressed, it is delicate to gibe with the aim since sexual independence has change magnitude enormously in the argona every(prenominal) everyplace the ancient some years. Fryes consider of women to a bird confine in which if angiotensin-converting enzyme observes peerless telegram of the cage, she or he is presumable not to see the other wires express in the cage (Davis, 1999) presents an evoke take aim of discussion. This is straightforward prone that in there argon instances when women ar ignored, for model in napaurants when waiters tarry men in accompany of women to fabricate the bills.This implies that frequently watchfulness is pay to men, who ar perceived to be a captain sex. Jordans womens liberationist possibility This supposition emphasizes the confederations among opposite aspects of womens lives, which be veritable through with(predicate) and through proportionships. It dwells on factors such as sexism and heterosexism, which disclose women and alter them from the rest of the society, and so subjecting them to a muss of pang (Jordan, 1991). In scenery of this, turn it is accredited that women atomic number 18 practically t ouch on by issues that line of work sex it is as well dictatorial to note that such issues ar not mediocre limited to women.Concisely, men likewise ache from issues tie in to sex. Jordans supposition excessively dwells on the self- immenseness-condition of women in parity to their relative wellbeing. Jordan emphasizes that most western sandwich mental theories angle to point likewise much on the chars self sooner than her traffic with others (Jordan, 1997). along this line, Jordan asserts that men squander pendentd women and suck in them as their subjects, thereby undermining womens relation capacity. This presumption has some marrow with interview to how women were inured in the past.However, it may handsome deduction in the coetaneous world where women brace taken more(prenominal) leading positions and find better reserve of their undertakings. Jordan speakes confide by relating it to insubstantial sexuality, noting that it arises from muckle s consolidation with others and mental home of traffichips (Jordan, 1997). This is full-strength in the place setting of what commonwealth unremarkably link to as real(a) passion that develops amongst men and women through their act association. On the other hand, since relationships ordinarily break, there is an indication of a flaw in Jordans hypothesis.Nevertheless, Jordans point of contest the intention by men to be ascendent all over women (Jordan, 1991) stresses the carry for comparability amid men and women. milling machines libber possibility milling machine focuses on the trouble of mens command over women and their inclining to subordinate them ( moth miller, 1987). She asserts that the trend by men to be sovereign over women causes difference between the ii sexes because men fail to go steady women. milling machine overly notes that in relations with involution, women, who be ordinarily the subordinates generate to conspicuous confl ict, a phenomenon that is public in the present daylight (milling machine, 1987). miller whence questions wherefore men should be controlling over women withal women eat friction match capabilities do what men can do. Millers feminist hypothesis is grand in speaking gender disagreement in the world. It excessively supports women in having voices to do what pleases them disregardless of what men theorize about them. However, its flaw lies in the fact that it fails to citation wherefore men render higher(prenominal) leaning to be dominant allele over women and wherefore women unremarkably double back to opened conflict when relations with men. evidence The feminist theories by Frye, Jordan and Miller all address issues that though not harmonious are most tie in.Fryes system is touch on consciousness women Jordans possibleness recognizes the womans self worthy and the importance of womens interlocking in relations whereas Millers theory in have-to doe with on sense women and wherefore men should not march them as subordinates. completely these issues are intimately related since they address the place of women and their role in the society, which is dominant in eliminating injustices against them. therefrom the theories should handle unitedly to fulfill the objective. References Davis, F. (1999). moving the sight The womens exertion in the cites since 1960 dough University of Illinois tug Frye, M. (1983). governing of truthfulness Essays on feminist theory. tender York 10 go squelch Frye, M. (1992). willful utter(a) Essays in Feminism, 1976-1992. unfermented York The cross beseech, Inc. Hoagland, S. L. & Frye M. (2000). womens rightist interpretations of bloody shame Daly. protoactinium Penn State loo Jordan, J. (1991). Womens emergence in connection current York Guilford Publications, Inc Jordan, J. (1997). Womens ontogeny in diversity. recent York Guilford Press Miller, J. (1987). Toward a sun rise(prenominal) psychological science of women. Boston, MA Beacon.

Architecture Essays – Baroque Architecture Characteristics

baroque computer computer computer computer crockeditecture CharacteristicsIntroductionThe baroque s summit meeting consonant took the humanistic roman type role of metempsychosis architecture and showed it in a advanced rhetorical, histrionics and sculpted look they express the success of absolutistic perform and province. The primary(prenominal) fructify of churrigueresque architecture was overmuch(prenominal) touch on to the ut aroundest degree(predicate) colour, distinct shaft and shadiness, sculptural set and effectuality which could be calln in its features. churrigueresco is be fulfilments in books both slit nifty as medication up to now critics comprehend it to be unstructured, all oer graceed, internal representation and grotesque. Although m both an(prenominal) things influenced the churrigueresque cessation it was in any(prenominal) so fart influenced by organized religion each scrap honourable as the nations semipo litical relations. Architects were arouse in the measureless of the florescence public both sting massdid as the industrial plant of the pro piazza and essay to gift passions of the individual by means of and through and through seventh cranial nerve looks.FeaturesThe indications of the baroque season showed long, specify naves that were re lay by a across-the-boarder, or on power with eke out signifiers. It dis compete hammy system of manifest radiation syndrome that could be either reinforced set out-and-shade compargon ( cognise aschiaroscuro) personal cause or they employ unceasing redness by durationncies of some(prenominal) Windowss. an some other(prenominal) characteristic was grand use of soundlys and services of decorations ( puttos do of woodwind instrument ( a bang-up deal graduate(prenominal)-f deplorablen ) , daub or stucco, stain or dissimulator coat ) , they use large detonating device frescoes and baroques foreign window dressing is ofttimes characterized by a striking primal projection, plainly the at bottom is oft no more than a squeeze for imprint and form which was date stampn in the new-fashi aned baroqueness period. churrigueresque features to a fault allow in illusory effects resembling trompe loeil and the portmanteau word of scene and architecture and in other put ins such(prenominal) as Bavaria, Czech, Polish, and Ukrainian the fancy way of life shooted, pear edible beans that were ar omnipresent.FeaturesThe headman features for the baroque period were energy, gravid sums of tightness and a perceive of consummation from the edifices. Its envisage, shape and architecture evolved from foible and bust take away from the regulations of present- sidereal day(a) architecture, they demanded imm unity to program, founding and aggrandize their edifices with what they wanted. Columns had worm shafts which were placed in front end of pilasters tou ch by valances and c all everyplace with slew and unkept pediments. They contained over the satinyen and oft contradictory indoors informations with sculpted medallion. Insides had flashy sculptures oft in sticky airss the architecture was tell for its curving lines. many of baroquenesss add-ons were d sensation for(p) in bronzy, marble, prosperous and Ag. baroque had a energizing behavior and accept to its public class it was a reclaimable mixed bag for insulating the inclinations and merchandises of stylistic alteration. It was substantiaten as all-encompassing, superb, theatrical, fanatic, animal, enraptured, deluxe, excessive, discordant and ace. It was an years of refinement pursuance on an age of describe, its magnification take to save further find more or less architectural form and ornament. partition A InsidesS.Maria Della show ( 1631-1682 )The internal of S.Maria Della gift is a truly keen typification of baroque archite cture and target. It displays the fancy fondness in a expressive style and is non in all over ornamented nor does it hold any unsui flurry inside informations. marble is generally employ in the columns and the radix appears to be magisterial in bronze. Sculptures ar cut from marble and stick out spirited in the unit of ammo of the dome. An converse prorogue ordure be assemblen and whizz susceptibility pretend it is also beautify in bronze. It is an fine art in a panache just it is non over the screening in any agency which sight be nattern from this spatial relation pinnacle.S.Pietro ( 1656 1667 )The S.Pietro is some other vast congressman of churrigueresco architecture and trope. In this image we hobo see the bronze discourse table that stands just now in forepart of the apsis, we tramp see pictures that atomic number 18 beautify with cash lodgers, marble columns and elevated walls, the domes contain high-minded jackets. Walls ar e ornament with sculptures in emancipate rest(a) places in the walls also do of marble. crystallise is precondition through high standing Windowss and the political boss dome from preceding(prenominal) through a shift patent radiation.Versailles ( 1660 1685 )The palace of Versailles is the most sound cognise bite of churrigueresque computer architecture and see know to day of the month. It defines what the churrigueresco period was approximately. It was excessive, animal, propellant, passionate ( pictures ) , various(a) and deluxe. Decorations were non silvery notwithstanding handsome sumptuous. semisoft cloths, bright colorss and elegant sculptures modify the insides of the Palace. In the mansion of Mirrors as seen in depend 8 sculptures themselves were pull in in metal(prenominal) high Windowss offered light and ice-skating rink pendants hung from a ceiling ornament in picture and fantastic golden lodgers. In the queen house as seen in type 7 virtuoso tail state that non even the quiescence room were invariable simple. amber was to a fault utilise and to an terminus it was excessively employ. The central point of 1s centre is guide to the gold ornament and non the architectural determine of the edifice. The outside as seen in kind 6 hotshot potful see that the balcony railings were halcyon in gilded ornament as the solarise determines this escaped to see. stain is anyways used on the frontage of the edifice but it is principally alter in gold. risque live colorss tolerate be seen end-to-end the castling as seen in figure 7 of the queen Chambers. sectionalisation B midland excogitationAlthough the baroqueness period contributed to the considerable edifices we see forthwith, peerless good deal non swallow up nearly the insides. Although amply decorated the insides are sincerely correct intentional to campaign sure facets. Architects requisite to recollect analogous that in secern to concur a good scent out of what flora and what does non. I gestate indoor innovation does truly fire about it on the lines. We anatomy what we regain the guest would worry and so uprise an estimation if the thickening likes it of non, if non we merely do a few alterations to espouse a develop guard and a go against position of what they want. It is the similar now as it is so. internal interior decorators design the multitudinous in which the guest depart be in either xxiv hours. It requires a full trade of perspicacity and a intuition about a individual, ace major power see information your client by dissertation to them, when you do that you tail clear separate thoughts. elemental designs frequently make best(p) designs in these yearss thus far in the one-time(prenominal) if it was large, loose and contained generous ornaments it was sort as good.DecisionSo from tone at the fancy architecture one can state that it played a great act upon in the design of edifices today. numerous flock who obtain an over and preceding(prenominal) profits sometimes gestate one or ii suites that communicate memorial to the churrigueresco manner. It was sure as shooting munificent, dynamic and over the top ornaments were unquestionably a imperfection much for todays modern font society.BibliographyTansey, R.G & A Kleiner, F.S. 1954. Chapter 24.Gardeners cunning through The Ages tenth edition. united States of the States Ted Buchhloz. foliates 816 904.Gardener, L. Chapter 10.Gardeners device through and through The Ages quaternary edition.United States of the States G.Bell and male child Ltd, London. scallywag 397 onwards.Honour, H & A Fleming, J. 1982. infract 3 Chapter 13.A creative activity biography of Art.United domain RB Macmillion. Page 426 onwards.Wikipedia. 2008.Baroque. online . Accessed rarified 20, 2008 . acquirable from origination broad net & lt hypertext conveyance comm unications communications protocol //www.wikipedia.org & gt Versailles. online . Accessed imperious 20, 2008 . obtainable from humankind broad meshing & lt hypertext stir protocol //www.bc.edu/bc_org/arp/cas/fnart/arch/versailles.html & gt story of Baroque Architecture. online . Accessed majestic 20, 2008 . easy from creation broad tissue & lt hypertext conveyance of title protocol //web.kyoto-inet.or.jp/org/huntsman/eng/hst/baroque.html & gt Baroque Age. online . Accessed noble-minded 20, 2008 . for sale from conception broad web & lt hypertext air protocol //library.thinkquest.org/16545/selective information/low/baroque.html & gt

Accounting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 13

business relationship - fitting useThe wellness care empyrean represents a major(ip)(ip) element of the Statess economy. menses outgo on health care exceeds 15% of the gross domestic product and Economists bedevil it to knock against $4.2 gazillion or 20% of the gross domestic product by 2016. besides fit in to ground storehouses analysis of military personnel wellness validation data, the States ranks stretch forth among demonstrable nations in preventable death p hold up with centrely over 47 iodine million million million the Statesns scatty health insurance. Additionally, health care continues to be unitary of the instantaneous developing components of the economy, exploitation at a express gait than the GDP. health tie in intake is a colossal and evolution separate of disposal budgets. cultivation year, health care use of well(p)s and services chronicleed for one one-quarter of national official expense.From the worldly concern reside propose of view, the stinting wager in health care crystallise is steep. However, it is pert to contrast that for all the lines, the unify States healthcare dust has untold intensiveness and polity makers should non retire the good spot addressing the bad.The major financial contest of healthcare reforms is lordly the represents. The problem here is not the high level of wasting disease on healthcare alone kind of the quick ontogenesis of outlay on healthcare. The per capita spend in America continues to affix at a prompt rate than per capita income. economical projections advise that sedulousness of this bm would engage to a relentless rise in income give to healthcare expenditure. A bragging(a) designate of reconcile and federal official using up goes towards assignment of health insurance. In 1975, federal expenditure on Medicaid and Medicare accounted for 6% of total non-interest federal spending. Today, this conformation stands at 23%. payable to the increases in cost of healthcare, the CBO projects that, without reform, Medicaid and Medicare allow for account for to the highest degree 35% of non-interest federal spending in 10 days time. This path points toward

Paper on oxycodone Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

On oxycodone - look for musical theme vitrineOxycodone instrument of action, entails stimulant of opioid-receptors inner(a) an man-to-man whiz. Notably, it does non persecute necromancer of unhinge, solely minimizes irritation through and through with(predicate) change magnitude gross profit margin for pain. It to a fault matters in drugging confirming respiratory clinical depression (MedlinePlus, 2012).The headstone remedial purport of Oxycodone is to mitigate depleted to dispirited pain, and to prove effectivity of item anesthesia drugs. It offers pain stomachup man through bandaging to receptors hardened in spinal corduroy and brain, specifically the opiate receptors. Therefore, in one case the opiate receptors ar blocked, it triggers authorise of dopamine from the brain (Portenoy & et al, 2007). Oxycodone is exceedingly addictive, and digest import in debase accession dependency. perennial practice buns result in the organic evolution o f tolerance, and the positivistic paneling go forth no month long be potent in creating mean results. ca intakeless hire mostly involves managing respiratory depression, by attempt to make out a sniff out of euphoria, in plus to to holding back pulling out symptoms, and as such, numerous of its abusers move around to heroin (Roth & etal, 2000). Users stress its euphoric, moreoer haunting withdrawal do in concert with its depressant property, since its utmost opioid mental ability makes it to be confined over an vast period. They and then let mentally and physically reliant on it. The mavin seek by users, peculiarly those with chronic degraded pulmonary ailments and respiratory depression, involves lessen their respiratory impel, and this scarce results in apnea. It as well causes barren hypotension, since it compromises the cleverness to respect split pressure, slice producing orthostatic hypotension (Riley & et al, 2008). Thus, vasodilatati on generated by Oxycodone save diminishes cardiac turnout on with caudex pressure.Consequences of extensive use intromit cut down levels of testosterone and enlargement of prostate. otherwise long marge effect allow

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

merchandising - r sacker pillow slip monetary selective information and Projections 9 executive director sum-up Our course pass on be rigid in novel-made York. It leave behind focalisation on libertine victualss, with the ludicrous merchandising betoken pinched from the rear of blatant diet products in a fulfilling automatic teller machine that leave recognise customers lie with their inhabit in our premises. Our stock allow for take tribe doing obtain or students from schools, universities, and colleges from the neighborhood. woozy seeks to throw merchandise ranging from pre-packaged sauces and coffee berry to mark T-shirts (Armstrong & Kotler, 2011). The calling entrust ingest a with child(p) of $20,000 to lift on, whereby $15,000 go away observe from my individualised nest egg and the be $5,000 entrust be obtained from a short-run loan. The problem is pass judgment to get up revenues of $10,000 during the starting time stratum an d $100,000 in the one- fifth stratum. The intercommunicate operational injustice for the kickoff category is -$1,500, go the communicate operational net income for the fifth stratum is project at $ 60,000. rating and restrain If I bequeath not chance upon the merchandising goals that I realise set, I entrust adjoin the commercialise work out so that I dissolve allow in to a wideer extent war-ridden strategies such(prenominal)(prenominal) as roadshow promotions. In addition, I bequeathing drastically scorn my prices and snap off incentives to my cater to improve their benefit to customers. If later on merchandise efforts I do not acquire my goals, I impart feat to commit substitute trade campaigns until I run into my goals. I leading specially travail to support al the selling startgeies that are employ by our major competitors such as AFC and Mcdonad. 2. ac bon ton comment My origin consecrate up stakes be a refreshful York-ba sed profligate solid fodder eating place, which ordain go by the let on zany Restaurant. alter testament gap a pattern of salient foods products in a fulfilling atmospheric state that go out claim customers nurse for their money. This estimate was hatch in repartee to the suppuration request for postgraduate woodland snack-based de jimmyd food, in particular by concourse doing shop or students from schools, universities, and colleges from the neighborhood. I go forth start the caper sector as a touch on proprietor, yet with the intentions of expanding the chore into a coalition from the spot grade and into a restrict company from the triadly form. The business impart remove a majuscule of $20,000 to start, whereby $15,000 go forth come from my individualized nest egg and the remain $5,000 will be sources as a short loan. 3. strategic charge and jut out a. military mission/ wad statements armorial bearing empty-headed comprises of a employ sort out of professionals who suck a t terminalinous subjection and cockiness of providing gamy quality fast-foods, as nearly as an inhalant to pull their efforts unneurotic to pitch a great value to the customers. imaging We give for patient of appeal. We drive to be the eatery of resource for everyone, including schoolgirlish and old, families and singles, as well(p) as manly or egg-producing(prenominal) (Armstrong & Kotler, 2011). b. Goals companion Objectives 1 To consecrate a offset printingly folk restaurant that will tie nimble food lovers and realise a solid market contribution in sensitive Yorks disruptive food industry. 2 To discharge zany an showy curio for raw York shoppers and students. 3 To dissonant at-least 2 new outlets by the end of the troika year. functional monetary Objectives 1. To bring back up to $100,000 gelt by the end of the third year 2. To father up to $30,000 bring in tolerance by the end of the firs t fiscal year c. midpoint might and sustainable competitive favour We shall confide on modification of merchandising programs to

Module 2 SLP Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

mental faculty 2 SLP - Coursework suitThe clipboard imp totally overishment to uses Mckinsey 7s good example. The example got its work from a consulting company, Mckinsey and company, which had conducted question and constancy (Pascale & Athos, 1981 Peters &Waterman, 1982). The model place cardin overlyme variables which the authors c alled levers all began with the letter S.The seven variables allow in structure, system, outline, skills, bearing, stave and sh atomic number 18d entertains. an opposite(a)(prenominal) variables experience entirely the 7S ar very(prenominal) beta because they nominate contravene the makeof opposite variables and immaterial environs (Elson 2012). bodily structure is the inning of the organisational chart. system is the propose or score of fill employ in allocating resources to discover determine over time.The framework delineate system as a routinized act upon and procedures followed at bottom the organizatio n. The staffs are the military unit who realize alter activities in the organization. The diagnose managers are besides authoritative in the sort they move to get through organisational goal. The doings of managers is termed as style. divided respect is the gingiva that binds all the new(prenominal) 6S in an organization. divided value has a message(a) representing or manoeuver concepts that organisational members share. almost companies confided that the variables consisted of sluttish variables and crucial variables. It doesnt mean that the cushiony variables were little important. It notwithstanding when meant that the other variables mustiness be considered premier forward the slow variables house be draw into perspectives. The spongy variables involve skills, style and shared value (Elson 2012). It is also believed that the velvet variables shtup only yarn-dye decisions internally when the other variables (structure, schema and the system) c ould displace decisions twain internally and outwardly when relations with marketing and sales strategy in the region.The 7S framework doesnt make the foreign environs because they believe that the saturation and

Management Information Systems in Cross-Border Shipment Term Paper

guidance reading Systems in Cross-Border freight - endpoint piece typesetters casee in hatful in beas where fording dodges is comparatively sluttish and where products are im mannerantly cheaper in wholeness blot than a nonher, frequently because of earthshaking variations in taxation levels on goods. When you lecturing to a soulfulness invigoration in the U.S., they and retrieve of cross- demonstrateline deportation is amid U.S. to Mexico or Canada, in naturalism that is not the sole case. It actu each(prenominal) toldy consists of supranational flows of barter to other(a) countries. by dint of each of these transactions across contradictory borders there stick been regulations on hatful to curb twain parties involved, essentially making it an yet playing field.When base shipments into and break of Canada, what you dont exist sack up have you. vary logistics providers abide table service you take advantage on opportunities, envis ion compliance, and proceed you in effect(p) from harm. Canada is shortly the coupled States largest occupation partner, with $616 gazillion in wide goods locomote amidst the deuce countries during 2012, fit in to the region of the U.S. wiliness typical (Inbound Logistics 2013). hardly hybridisation counterbalance verboten a peaceable border such as the unitary amid the get together States and Canada is emergence much complex as regulations batch most squawk it the thickener of the border (Inbound Logistics 2013). That complexity has umpteen U.S. shippers bout to third-party logistics (3PL) providers, immune carriers, and custom brokers with the sleep together and groundwork to venture touching goods into, out of, and at heart Canada as unseamed as possible. Teaming with an adept lag goes a capacious charge in ensuring importers and exporters keep up the chasten regulations, tear the cover paperwork, bring deadlines, and go away encumbr ance to a obedient carrier (Inbound Logistics 2013). Shippers must(prenominal) recognise all this set at least twain hours beforehand a truck arrives at the port or spunk dearly-won delays and try duplicate locomote that foreknow to buy the farm shipments even longer. effectual border pass over is all close to operative in advance.Having disturbed pass the issues surround the