Discussion of High Tech Architecture

Give a interpretation of the work of one of the undermentioned interior decorators James Stirling Norman encourage Ettore Sottsass Richard Rogers David Hicks Philippe Starck.High tech appeargond in the mid-thirtiess, Gallic stick outers dungaree Orouve and Pierre Chareau, used High tech to plan house, when High Tech was computer computer architecture design tendencies. In the mid-thirtiess, Industry was common, bring forth more(prenominal) surface, so High Tech mood utilizing really metal stuff to concept.In 1779, the first Fe span in England River Severn, it is a metal construction. High Tech popular earlier built the Fe span.High Tech have five-spot points, about the characteristics and elements of the manner. First, High Tech have mechanical and structural aesthetics, emphasizes logic, procedures, machinery and equipment, engineering and construction. And it has mobility, for illustration emphasizes the construct of extrasensory, more lightweight and flexible, exosk eleton consequence . Second, it has ocular effects. Third, it have High Tech stuffs, it utilizing smooth metal, transparent glass and vaporous minerals, to do cool feeling in the architecture, chief deform is white, grey and black, for illustration Yoyogi matter lycee and Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank. Fourth, High Tech accent on industrial engineering, transparent and translucent, and do more brand-new thoughts, to accomplish height of engineering in highschool tech manner. Last, High Tech created new design thoughts, for illustration it break the restrictions of the column and wall, mesh grid, glass contemplation and transmittal, and open construction.High Tech architectures are energy-saving architecture . Because it is environmentally friendly, the architectures wall is glass, the visible radiation can easy travel to indoor.Renzo Piano, Jean Nouvel, Richard Rogers, Helmut Jahn, Jean Nouvel, Santiago Calatrava and James Stirling, they use High Tech to plan and build their p lants.Norman advance is high tech s representative designer and interior decorator excessively.Norman nurture was born 1 June 1935 in England Manchester. When he was 21 old ages old, he graduated Manchester University School of architecture and urban center be after in 1961, so he won Yale University scholarships and studied Master of Architecture. Next, he married Wendy Cheesman who is designer, in 1964. Norman Foster constituted Foster Associates ( Foster + Partners ) with his married woman Wendy Cheesman and eight working spouses in 1967.Foster Associates ( Foster + Partners ) is a building company in London, England. Foster + Partners founded in 1967. The president is Norman Foster and the main executive officer is Mouzhan Majidi.Foster + Partners completed many major undertakings, it has ten parts those master copy programs, Bridgess, authorities edifice, cultural edifice, higher(prenominal) instruction edifice, athletics land, transit, office, leisure installing, and hou se.First for maestro programs, Foster + Partners be after Duisburg Inner Harbour in Germany ( 1991-2003 ) , Trafalgar Square Redevelopment in London ( 1996-2003 ) , West Kowloon ethnical District in Hong Kong ( 2009 ) and so no. Second for Bridgess, they constructed and designed Western Arsta Bridge Arstabroarna in Sweden ( 1994/2005 ) , millenary Bridge in London ( 1999/2002 ) , and Millau Viaduct ( 2004 ) it was the highest route span in the universe. Third for authorities edifice, they constructed London City Hall ( 2002 ) , New Supreme Court Building in Singapore ( 2005 ) , and reconstruct Reichstag edifice in Berlin ( 1999 ) . Fourth for cultural edifice, they constructed and intentional Sainsbury Centre for optic prowesss at University of East Anglia in Norwich, in UK ( 1978 ) , renovation of the Queen Elizabeth II Great Court of the British Museum ( 2000 ) , and extension to Lenbachhaus art museum, Munich ( 2013 ) . Fifth for higher instruction edifice, for illustration K ings Norton Library in UK Cranfield University ( 1994 ) , Cambridge Faculty of Law in UK ( 1995 ) , British Library of policy-making and Economic Science in UK London School of Economics ( 1993-2001 ) .Then, Foster + Partners constructed and designed Lusail Iconic bowl in Qatar ( 2010 ) , and reconstruct Wembley Stadium ( 2007 ) . Seventh for transit, it had Stansted Airport in UK ( 1991 ) , Canary Wharf Underground institutionalise in London ( 1999 ) , Spaceport America in New Mexico ( 2005-2013 ) . Eighth for office, it had London Citigroup Centre in UK ( 1996-2000 ) , Hearst tugboat in New York City ( 2006 ) , Caja Madrid in Spain Madrid ( 2002-2009 ) . Ninth for leisure installing, it had The Great Glashouse National Botanic Garden of Wales in UK Wales ( 1995-2000 ) , Elephant House of Copenhagen Zoo in Denmark ( 2002-2008 ) , Faustino Winery Bodegas Faustino in Spain Castilla Y Leon ( 2007-2010 ) . 10th for house, it had The Murezzan in Switzerland St Moritz ( 2003-2007 ) , Regent Place in Australia Sydney ( 2003-2007 ) , Jameson House in Canada Vancouver ( 2004-2011 ) .Norman Foster has many architectural accomplishments, for illustration he is ex-vice president of the Architectural Association, external councilors of the gallant Architectural Association ( RIBA ) , councilor of the Royal College of ruse in London, member of the Royal Society of cheats in London, honorary member of the American set up of Architects and so on.Norman Foster won 190 awards and more than 50 international competitions. He was awarded The RIBA Royal Gold Medal in 1983, Japan Association for International Design Award in 1987, the RIBA statutory guardians medal in 1990 and Gold Medal of the AIA in 1994. In 1999, he won The 21st Pritzker Architecture Awards, and was awarded the rubric of Lord by the Queen, so we could name him Lord Norman Foster.Willis Faber Dumas Offices in 1974, Sainsbury Centre for the Visual Arts in 1976, Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank in 1979, Airpo rt Terminal in 1980, Museum of Modern Art in 1983, Kings Cross Redevelopment in 1988, 30 St. Mary Axe in 2003 and so on. in that respect were High Tech manner architecture by Norman Foster.On the other manus, Norman Foster has many celebrated plants, for illustration Reliance Control Factory in 1966, Original Drawings in 1978, Whitworth Art Gallery in 1984, Institute francais vitamin D rchitecture in 1986 and Royal Academy of Arts in 1986.In add-on to, Furniture appeared High Tech, for illustration tabular arraies, chairs, beds. Adreas Weber, Bruce Burdick and Norman Foster used High Tech to plan tabular arraies and work tables, those are unstained steel and glass. Hermann Muller desgined Aeron Office Chair, that is High Tech manner and biotechnologies.Norman Foster did non make High Tech, but he was influential in architecture and design. Norman Foster made High Tech that became common. In add-on, many interior decorators will use High Tech in interior design, because it has five good points. First, High Tech utilizing smooth metal, to do cool feeling. Second, High Tech has mechanical and structural aesthetics, to do modern. Third, High Tech chief colour is white, grey and black, does non impact the interior decorator and to do modern. Fourth, High Tech utilizing crystalline glass, it can emergence interior sense of infinite, and visible radiation can easy travel to indoor. Fifth, inside can habituate High Tech furniture for illustration tabular arraies, chairs, and beds.In decision, Norman Foster do non but lending to architecture, he contribute design, for illustration interior design and furniture design.Beginninghypertext assign communications protocol //www.ad.ntust.edu.tw/grad/think/PEOPLE/FOSTER/FOSTER.HTMhypertext transfer protocol //tw.streetvoice.com/wchlc156/articles/249952/hypertext transfer protocol //miko750808.pixnet.net/blog/ range/30724354-aa?- ( a?a??? ) -aZ?e?c?Sa?c?aa?ca?a?hypertext transfer protocol //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Fo ster, _Baron_Foster_of_Thames_Bankhypertext transfer protocol //cforum.cari.com.my/forum.php? mod=viewthread & A tid=421131hypertext transfer protocol //www.archinfo.com.tw/public/p02.aspxhypertext transfer protocol //tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/question? qid=1206040807154